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Pull up a chair and join us SAT
7 UK as we bring together voices
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from across the UK, the Middle
East and North Africa for
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honest, hopeful and thought
provoking conversation.
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No headlines, no sound bites,
just real people, real stories
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and bold ideas that just might
challenge the way we see the
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world.
So grab your headphones, settle
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in.
It's time to join us Around the
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Table.
Well, hello, welcome to Around
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the Table.
I am truly delighted to welcome
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our guests on the podcast today.
We are joined by Martin Akkad
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online and we have Dan Maurice
here in the podcast studio with
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us today.
And just a little bit of
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background for our for our
audience and for our listeners.
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Doctor Martin Akkad is a
professor of Islam and Christian
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Muslim relations and president
of the Near East School of
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Theology in Beirut, in Lebanon.
He's also author of the book
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Sacred Misinterpretations,
Reaching Out Across the
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Christian Muslim Divide, and
also a Satsanthan International
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Council member.
Wow.
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Yeah.
And Dan?
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Having me.
Author, teacher, podcaster,
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filmmaker who is joining us
today from Bristol and author of
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Finding the Peacemakers, A
journey of faith from the minds
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of Chile to the deserts of the
Middle East, which chronicles
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this amazing journey that you go
on sort of across the desert,
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crossing again 500 miles that
you tracked.
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Was it 3 months it took you?
Yeah, that's right.
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Wow.
I mean, so I once walked
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Hadrian's, Hadrian's Wall, which
is like sort of 73 miles.
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And I felt quite pleased with
myself after that, never mind
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500 miles.
And these days, Dan is writing a
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new book as well, coming
shortly, soon maybe, and working
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on some interesting films.
So I'm just thrilled to welcome
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you both here today.
Thank you for joining us.
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Thank you.
So we always like to start with
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a kind of light hearted question
to get to know I guess a little
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better and to warm us up into
the conversation and.
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They don't know about this
question do.
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They no, no, this is blind.
So you've both written books.
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If you were to read a book,
would you be an e-book kind of
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person or a hard copy?
Go on, Martin.
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Well, I've I've not bought hard
copy books for a long time now
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just for practical reasons.
You can take them wherever you
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are.
You can take them along with
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you.
Plus when you die, it's less of
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a hassle for you.
That's a that's.
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A great artist.
Yeah.
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That makes me sound very selfish
because I love a hard book and
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my poor descendants are going to
have to hopefully read the more
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clever amount.
Something about the smell of a
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book, the physical nature.
I'm quite easily distractible as
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well.
So if you've got, if you're
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reading on your phone and a
notification comes through or
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your mates text you about the
game last night, suddenly,
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whereas a book, there's no
notifications in a book, so.
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We were saying exactly the same
thing this morning, weren't we?
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Yeah.
Yeah, I, I, I love the smell of
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books.
Even new books are still good.
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But actually, if you've got an
old book, they're actually they
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start disintegrating and
releasing a chemical, which is
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why archivists and librarians
love love them so much.
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It's addictive, isn't it, that?
It it, it can be addictive, yes.
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It has to be a little bit
careful.
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That's that's the secret, that's
what they're doing.
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But I, I, I it's actually that
books don't have a notification.
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Nothing pings.
You can sit in a corner of a
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cafe and get yourself lost in a
story.
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But looking at the size of the
books in Martin's bookshelf, I
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might.
I can now see why he's got an
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e-book.
Because you need an extra bag
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for those, no?
One wants to be taking that very
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day.
I'll give up all the all the
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smell and emotional attachment
part for the sake of
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practicality and searchability.
So.
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It's a wise man, very wise.
So I think if we start our
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conversation today, we're here
to talk about peace, about peace
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building, about reconciliation
dialogue.
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Should we start off by thinking
about who or what is a
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peacemaker?
How do we identify somebody that
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we come across and how do we
recognize that person is a is a
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peacemaker or even in ourselves?
You know, today I'm going to go
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about some peace building.
How would you recognise that
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you've achieved your goal of
going about some peace filming?
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Go ahead.
Yours, Dan.
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Oh, thank you.
To be honest, I, I love that
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line in the Sermon on the Mount,
blessed to the peacemakers.
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And it's quite a unique word.
It doesn't come up very often.
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And what I've learnt a lot from
a Palestinian peacemaker, Sami
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Awad, who Martin may know, who's
taught me a lot about
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peacemaking, one of the things
he likes to say is it's active.
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It's not passive, it's not
peacekeeping.
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You're not sort of negotiating a
political stalemate.
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You're not trying to find a
bargain.
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You're bringing something
physical to the table.
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And you, you bring the peace
that you know that Hebrew word
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of Shalom, Salam and Arabic.
There's something, it's the
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presence of something which you
bring to a situation, just like,
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you know, Martin Luther King
always talks about light
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overcoming darkness, love,
overcoming hate, good overcoming
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evil, to use Paul's words in
Romans 12.
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So it's not just sort of sitting
trying to negotiate.
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It's bringing something that
overwhelms the conflict.
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And so that's hard.
It's courageous.
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It's, it's often having to let
go of some of your own stuff,
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egos or histories or whatever.
It requires a lot of courage.
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If there's one thing I'd always
say it's it's it's active.
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It's the presence of something.
And once you kind of think about
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it in that terms of framework,
then it becomes, OK, what is
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that thing I'm trying to bring
to the situation that will
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change the narrative?
It's different than every
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situation, but that is what
we're looking for.
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We're looking to bring that
Shalom into the situation.
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Yeah, I would.
I I think that as followers of
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Christ, we've been called to to
bring change, to make a
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difference around us.
And most of the parables of the
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Kingdom that Jesus tells are
about bringing change.
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You don't have to be powerful.
You can be a small and humble,
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but you make a difference around
you.
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And being a peacemaker is really
bringing change in a particular
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way.
And I think especially when
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you're living in the world we
live in, and if I may even add,
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in a region like the one I live
in in the Middle East, then
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really being a peacemaker is
living out the gospel and being
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very conscious that you are
called to make a difference.
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And the most significant kind of
difference and change you can
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make in this part of the world
is bringing peace.
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Martin, you talk in your book
about how peace building has to
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be about relationship.
In what way can we do we
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approach peace, peace building
with that kind of relational
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mindset?
How does that change our
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approach and how does that kind
of change the narrative?
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I think too often we, we, we go
all technical about, about
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making being peacemakers or
having peace initiatives or, you
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know, we got to tick a box on,
on an action part of a proposal
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that we've made.
And we lose track of the fact
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that peace begins with
relationship.
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I see a lot of theology and
certainly a lot of peace
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theology as part of an
understanding of hospitality and
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it's and hospitality is about
relationship.
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You don't have to to offer
anything.
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You're offering yourself, you're
welcoming, you're embracing, and
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that is the first step toward
peace.
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I love that you don't have to
offer anything.
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You're just kind of embracing
and welcoming.
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I feel like that's really a
posed in some ways to the kind
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of Western view where we we go
and we do something or we we
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bring something to the table and
we give something.
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Pose even.
Yeah, absolutely.
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But it's actually just about
showing up.
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And being being present, I was I
forget the actual verse.
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You can probably remind me, but
the verse that says as, as as
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far as it depends on you, if at
all possible, live at peace with
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one another and the God of peace
will be with you.
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So it kind of there's the
imperative to be active.
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So peace making is not passive,
it's active, but it's also not
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forceful or imposing.
And that that's a tricky 1 to
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navigate.
You talk about that, don't you,
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down in your book about that
verse as far as it is up to you,
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as far as it depends on you,
right.
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And how we have a responsibility
as, as you mentioned earlier,
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Martin, as we, we have a
responsibility as Christians and
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yet it's not forceful.
We can only do what we can do.
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Yeah, right.
We, we sort of lay that again,
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not to labour the point of the
table metaphor, but we label
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that, lay that on the table and
we, we leave it there.
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You know, we, we sow those
seeds, we scatter those seeds,
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and that's what we're called to
do.
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Yeah, I mean interesting.
I love what Martin said about
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relationship because it's I feel
like one of the greatest gifts
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you can bring as a peacemaker is
just listening.
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I always used to say when I work
to a purchase for communities,
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listening is loving and often a
listening shows great of respect
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and honour to hear someone's
story.
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But also I'm not just listening
to do them favour.
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I want to learn, I want to be
challenged, I want to be
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changed, I want to sort of step
into someone else's narrative
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and that is where it begins.
So I love the idea like
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combining that with hospitality,
inviting people around the
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table, saying what's your story
and then listening without
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interrupting, without Googling
something, without being
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distracted, just getting lost in
someone else's story.
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That's why I think peacemaking,
that's where it begins from,
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begins from relationship, begins
from empathy, and it begins
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from, I love the idea of just
almost losing yourself in in
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someone else's story, putting
yourself in their shoes.
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And that's where it begins, I
think.
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Yeah, and sorry, Martin.
No, I'm, I'm just reflecting
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also on the fact that really
it's not a set of activities,
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but it's, and, and it has a
purpose.
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And I think that in, in the New
Testament and in the entire
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Bible, we read a lot about the
concept of reconciliation.
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And, and this state of
reconciliation is the state of
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Shalom or Salam or Shlomo in, in
Syria, Caramec that, that Dan
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mentioned.
And so you are working towards
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or moving towards or living,
journeying towards a state of,
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of peace and which is this state
of reconciled relationship and
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community both within the
community and, and with God,
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with the environment around you,
with nature, with all of your
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integrated system.
Yeah.
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Absolutely.
And that you both mentioned kind
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of hospitality, and I think
that's something that perhaps in
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the West we can really learn
from the, I mean, obviously
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we've got a lot to learn from
the Middle East, but
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specifically Middle Eastern
hospitality is something, I
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mean, and it's something that
Jesus modelled for us, right?
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He gave us that example of
Middle Eastern hospitality.
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And I think maybe we've
forgotten some of that.
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Yeah, culture of service.
It's about Jesus kind of taking
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up the towel, you know, from
washing feet, serving, you know,
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Last Supper, sacrifice even.
Yeah, just that that modelling
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of a servant king, a servant
leader, which actually is
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modelled in so many different
homes.
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When they open their home to the
stranger, you know, just opening
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the home and say come and eat.
There's always that, that
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culture of hospitality that we
can always share.
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We'll we'll always have enough
to be able to have an extra
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person around our table.
Well, that speaks to your
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experience of the, the trail
angels, right when you did your
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well, do you want to tell us
about your, your journey and
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your kind of experience of, of
meeting the trail angels?
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Yeah, certainly.
So one of the things, I mean the
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backdrop to this is one of the
things I love about Jesus is
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that he was extremely generous.
I mean, he fed 5000 to tell you
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the stories of Jesus generosity,
but he was also vulnerable
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enough to receive hospitality.
And I think sometimes in Western
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culture there's that kind of
pride.
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You don't want to be seen to be
needing something.
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And Jesus was very happy to be
to ask people for a drink or,
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you know, a meal or whatever,
happy to be invited around.
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They'll be happy to give and
receive that.
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I felt like Kingdom generosity
and for me, I've experienced
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both.
I've had the honour of being
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able to invite people into my
own home and one that refugees
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coming to the UK and then also
the same.
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So when I was in the desert, I
relied on Jewish and Arab
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communities in Israel and the
West Bank who took me into their
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home.
So yeah, to answer your
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question, I did a sort of
pilgrimage, if you like, from
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Egypt to Nazareth in the
footsteps of Jesus as a child.
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The journey he would have walked
returning from his exile in
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Egypt as a child he probably
went, he was about two.
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It's difficult to know exactly
when, but many people say his
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first memories because he was
probably carried there, maybe.
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But his first memories as a
child would have been walking
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hundreds of miles through the
desert, returning from Egypt
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when King Herod died.
And I wanted to walk that
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00:14:14,480 --> 00:14:18,440
journey to sort of step into his
shoes, the sort of vulnerability
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of his human life.
It's always a paradox to think,
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you know, the God who created
the seas, you know, paddled in
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them as a child.
I love thinking about the the
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wonder of that, but also the
vulnerability and he, you know,
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in the desert, I had to fend off
wild animals and search for
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water and just keep going when I
was tired and all those sort of
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things.
And that's that's the journey
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that Jesus walked.
And certainly, yeah, I was
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looked after by families who
took me in.
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I'd I'd come into a village
often you can sort of there's
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actually a trail in places that
you can text ahead.
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00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:54,280
And I had friends in the West
Bank around bets a hoe from a
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previous visit.
So I could kind of, sometimes
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00:14:56,720 --> 00:14:59,000
you message ahead and sometimes
you just turn up in town and
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someone says you look lost and
tired, you know, correct.
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And again, you had the most
wonderful experiences have been
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taken in and looked after and
cooked for them.
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They want to know what you're
doing here.
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I want to know their life.
Do you sit around the fire or
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sit around the dinner table
dipping hummus and chatting?
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And often I'm amazed how deep
conversations can go.
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People are happy to challenge.
People are happy to encourage.
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It's a beautiful thing.
You can have a deep insight into
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a life of a stranger that you
met 5 minutes ago.
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But there's something about that
initial hospitality that says I
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00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:36,560
want you around my table, that
feels it gives permission to go
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a little bit deeper.
And I learnt so much from
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ordinary people.
And then once you get to know
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someone, even on that first
date, suddenly you've got a
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00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:45,880
friend.
I have people been like, do you
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00:15:45,880 --> 00:15:48,040
want me to drive your bag to
Jerusalem?
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00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:50,640
I'm like, that's totally fine.
But there's that love and you're
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00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:53,960
like, when you come to the UK,
you have to call me and you can
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00:15:53,960 --> 00:15:56,920
get a friend for life quite
quickly just by sort of letting
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00:15:56,920 --> 00:15:59,480
your guard down, being
vulnerable, showing a bit
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00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:01,880
hospitality.
And then what I love about those
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00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:05,200
situations is when then you hear
in the news or you hear a
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00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:09,000
narrative about Israel or
Palestine or a certain country
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00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:11,920
or people group, Jews, Muslims,
Christians, atheists, whatever
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00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:16,280
it is, if you've got in your, in
your head a shelf space of an
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00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:22,480
individual, you cannot cling on
to a sort of holy negative
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00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:24,720
narrative.
And even if that narrative is
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00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:28,560
true, it's not denying conflict
or denying situations, but it's
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00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:32,400
saying, yes, but there's also
I'm a who I met.
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00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:36,480
And so suddenly a people group
becomes a face, a friend that
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00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:38,480
you recognise.
And that's so important.
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00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:40,480
It changes the narrative.
And I feel like one of the
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00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:44,560
things that I love is if you can
just get people to meet, even
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00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:47,040
they don't have to agree
straight away, But if people can
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00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:51,520
see in someone else's face
another human being, a friend in
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00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,160
a different life, if they're
born somewhere else, that
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00:16:54,160 --> 00:16:57,040
changes the conversation for
something political to something
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00:16:57,040 --> 00:17:00,280
really personal.
Yeah, for sure.
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00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:03,440
That really reminds me of
Martin, your, excuse me, your
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00:17:03,440 --> 00:17:06,760
work about sort of Christian and
Muslim relations.
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00:17:07,160 --> 00:17:11,240
And you talk about how instead
of thinking about a kind of our
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00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:15,920
God versus their God, it's more
helpful to think about our
305
00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:20,599
understanding of God and
Muslims, for example,
306
00:17:20,599 --> 00:17:23,800
understanding of God.
And as you were speaking down
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00:17:24,079 --> 00:17:28,400
and thinking about how we can
kind of meet people where they
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00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:31,760
are and we can just meet with
them and experience them as just
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00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:35,320
individuals, as human beings.
I think that kind of relates
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00:17:35,320 --> 00:17:39,800
quite nicely to your work,
Martin, where we try and find
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00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:42,760
that commonality rather than
kind of picking apart what makes
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00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:44,960
us different.
And of course, there are things
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00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:48,640
that make us different, but
rather than focusing on some of
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00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:52,720
these things, we focus on our
shared humanity or our shared
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00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:57,840
God.
Yeah, I, I, I've come to think
316
00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:03,200
about religions as narratives.
And I think if, if, if a
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00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:08,320
religion really is serious about
what it's saying, it's really
318
00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:14,920
saying that it is, it is smaller
than the God to which it is
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00:18:14,920 --> 00:18:18,520
pointing.
The religion cannot contain the
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00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:23,120
divine.
And and so in a sense, every
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00:18:23,120 --> 00:18:27,080
religion is a narrative about
the the ultimate.
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00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:33,120
Now the thing about narratives
is it doesn't, it doesn't simply
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00:18:33,840 --> 00:18:36,600
level the plane in the sense
that everything becomes
324
00:18:36,600 --> 00:18:38,120
relative.
You know, everyone is very
325
00:18:38,120 --> 00:18:41,400
convinced of their narrative and
that's why their narratives and
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00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:44,040
that's why you maintain the
narratives rather than try and
327
00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:48,080
merge them all together or try
and make one narrative stronger
328
00:18:48,080 --> 00:18:50,440
than the other or overpowering
the other.
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00:18:51,080 --> 00:18:54,520
And, and for me, I've, I've
learnt a lot through through my
330
00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:58,920
work and interfaith dialogue and
then through my work on multiple
331
00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:04,160
narrative history for, for
conflict resolution, that the
332
00:19:04,160 --> 00:19:07,520
importance of narrative.
And if I can pick up on
333
00:19:07,520 --> 00:19:11,480
something that Dan said earlier,
the question of empathy.
334
00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:16,280
And so the, the, the importance
of working with narratives is
335
00:19:16,280 --> 00:19:19,640
that when you hear the narrative
of someone else, then you are
336
00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:24,240
practising empathy and you're
cultivating in among young
337
00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:28,800
people also empathy to be able
to listen and active listening.
338
00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:32,640
It doesn't mean they have to
accept the the what the other
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00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:35,320
person is is saying.
Of course they have to listen.
340
00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:38,360
They will learn things, they
will grow in their own
341
00:19:38,360 --> 00:19:42,880
understanding.
But narratives can be maintained
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00:19:42,880 --> 00:19:46,360
in tension with one another
without having to cause
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00:19:46,360 --> 00:19:51,080
conflict.
And there are many extreme
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00:19:51,080 --> 00:19:55,680
narratives that are forming in
in the UK and across the world
345
00:19:55,680 --> 00:19:59,400
at the moment where actually
active listening doesn't Well,
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00:19:59,400 --> 00:20:03,280
it seems to be absent.
There's not a lot of listening
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00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,600
to the other.
There's too much othering rather
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00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:09,200
than humanizing people.
And I'm interested to know well,
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00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:13,000
what are the models that
actually counter some of the
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00:20:13,760 --> 00:20:17,640
prevailing winds of our time
that actually are encouraging
351
00:20:17,640 --> 00:20:23,640
people to to listen and to?
Well, to be willing to listen,
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00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:26,720
even in the first place.
Yeah, I want to sort of examine
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00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:30,240
some of those existing
narratives of peace in the
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00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:34,520
region.
I mean, I, we, we talked about
355
00:20:34,520 --> 00:20:38,560
this last week, then we asked on
podcasts, but I mentioned I was
356
00:20:38,560 --> 00:20:40,680
in the hairdressers the other
week and I mentioned to the
357
00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,600
hairdressers.
She said, Oh, what are you doing
358
00:20:42,600 --> 00:20:43,840
at work?
And I said, oh, we're doing this
359
00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:46,480
podcast.
And I said we're having a
360
00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:48,240
conversation about peace in the
Middle East.
361
00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:50,480
And she was like, oh, well,
that's, you know, none of that
362
00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:53,040
happening in the Middle East,
But that's, you know, that's the
363
00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:55,480
prevailing narrative, but it's
just not true, is it?
364
00:20:56,600 --> 00:21:01,640
And I think we have an
opportunity to change that, not
365
00:21:01,640 --> 00:21:04,560
change that narrative because
that narrative is inaccurate,
366
00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:06,680
but to share a more accurate
narrative.
367
00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:07,720
Tell a different.
Story.
368
00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:11,440
Yeah, yeah.
Yeah, there are certainly a lot
369
00:21:11,440 --> 00:21:15,440
of of peacemakers in in this
part of the world.
370
00:21:15,440 --> 00:21:21,280
And we've, you know, sounds like
Dan has met some on his
371
00:21:21,360 --> 00:21:25,200
journeys.
And certainly I'm working
372
00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:29,240
constantly with, with people who
really have a desire for peace
373
00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,880
from all sorts of backgrounds
and, and belongings and
374
00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:35,680
affiliations.
And those are the people we need
375
00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:40,040
to seek out.
And so, and, and maybe here I
376
00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:45,960
can refer to, to this idea that,
you know, sometimes as an Arab
377
00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:50,000
Christian, you know, the West
perceives me as belonging to a
378
00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:55,360
minority or, or even we as a
church view ourselves as a
379
00:21:55,360 --> 00:21:58,080
minority.
But that's, that only works if
380
00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:00,320
we're thinking about numerical
minority.
381
00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:04,760
And I've come to the place where
I recognize and other people of
382
00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:09,080
peace, partners and allies.
And that makes me part of a
383
00:22:09,080 --> 00:22:11,560
majority, actually, not part of
a minority.
384
00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:17,000
And it sadly is the marginal
minority that's constantly
385
00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:21,560
seeking conflict and constantly
wanting to put oil on the fire.
386
00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:25,520
But that's why I think it's very
important to reframe that to go
387
00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:28,800
through a paradigm shift to
understand that we are part of
388
00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:31,760
quite a large group of people
who are seeking peace.
389
00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:35,440
We may not all know how to, I
mean, it's a journey.
390
00:22:35,440 --> 00:22:39,760
We don't know how to get there,
but but at least beginning with
391
00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:44,960
the desire and working towards
this state of reconciled
392
00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:49,600
relationship is something that a
very large proportion of our
393
00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:54,880
populations desire and we need
to tap into that. 100% I was
394
00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:59,160
really.
I loved meeting people whose
395
00:22:59,280 --> 00:23:03,280
desired peace, I always say,
with more zeal than the
396
00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:07,680
perpetrators of violence.
And I think just practically
397
00:23:07,680 --> 00:23:11,600
speaking, from the point of view
of a lot of our listeners will
398
00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:13,800
not necessarily be in the Middle
East in in a, you know, a
399
00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:16,680
conflict zone.
I'll be trying to reconcile form
400
00:23:16,680 --> 00:23:18,960
enemies.
But we do a lot, a lot of the
401
00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:21,360
way we consume news, I think is
quite important.
402
00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:25,000
So because of the just sheer
quantity of information that
403
00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:28,120
we're surrounded by, there's a
bit of a fight for your
404
00:23:28,120 --> 00:23:31,240
attention.
I think it's Simone Barley
405
00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:34,480
recently said attention is the
rarest and purest form of
406
00:23:34,480 --> 00:23:36,280
generosity.
And I felt like, I mean, it's
407
00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:39,000
decent to what we said about
giving someone your love and
408
00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:42,120
listening here.
But I feel like for us as
409
00:23:42,120 --> 00:23:45,280
listeners, it's I've always
tried to encourage people more
410
00:23:45,280 --> 00:23:48,320
towards long form content.
So a podcast case and point
411
00:23:48,320 --> 00:23:52,200
exhibit AI like or a book or
listening to someone like Martin
412
00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:55,720
talk about his experience in a
longer conversation.
413
00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:59,320
Because that's when you start to
you kind of, you know, the red
414
00:23:59,320 --> 00:24:02,760
mess that comes up in a conflict
situation in a conversation, one
415
00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:05,320
to one face to face that often
dies away after a couple of
416
00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:07,040
minutes.
And then after a while, you
417
00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:08,920
start to really hear the other
person.
418
00:24:09,280 --> 00:24:13,360
You've got to get past that
initial initial rage.
419
00:24:13,880 --> 00:24:16,880
And so the headlines that you
know, paper headlines are just
420
00:24:16,880 --> 00:24:21,000
trying to grip you with some
kind of shock, shame, anger,
421
00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:24,480
hate narrative.
But often if you read, if you
422
00:24:24,480 --> 00:24:28,000
read a book, it's not like that
by the same with a podcast, you
423
00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:31,560
can or a tweet or you never.
The shortest things are just
424
00:24:31,720 --> 00:24:34,920
designed to shock you.
Whereas the longer form content,
425
00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:37,720
you often get to know someone a
lot more.
426
00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:41,560
So I'd say just one thing for
listeners, I'd always say try
427
00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:45,000
and switch off the constant.
I only have social media one day
428
00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:48,640
a week.
I've blocked it on just so I can
429
00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:51,240
try and get into longer form.
And I always try and prioritise
430
00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:52,640
longer form.
And then sometimes I put a
431
00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:55,240
little post out from a snippet
of a longer form.
432
00:24:55,480 --> 00:24:57,840
But I think the longer
conversation is what we need.
433
00:24:58,120 --> 00:25:00,040
And then just to pick up on
something that Martin said, just
434
00:25:00,040 --> 00:25:04,920
to share the, the, the riptide
of desire for peace and then the
435
00:25:04,920 --> 00:25:09,040
least is so vast.
But as he says, it's the it's
436
00:25:09,040 --> 00:25:10,680
the minority that grab the
headlines.
437
00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:14,240
But it's so important every time
you see a headline to think that
438
00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:17,560
is not the majority view.
That's just the bit of I'm being
439
00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:21,120
told and Sammy Howard always
used to say we're not a
440
00:25:21,120 --> 00:25:23,280
political organization, we're a
human one.
441
00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:26,200
And most human beings in the
Middle East want peace.
442
00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:29,640
But the political organisations
create and often they rely on a
443
00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:33,560
narrative, a conflict, but it is
just not a reflection of the
444
00:25:33,560 --> 00:25:36,440
majority of people in societies.
Absolutely.
445
00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:40,240
I think with those smaller forms
of content, they're always
446
00:25:40,280 --> 00:25:42,120
designed to be inflammatory,
aren't they?
447
00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:46,840
And they lack that nuance, which
is where the real, yeah, the
448
00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:49,800
real good stuff.
Happens, the depth comes out and
449
00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:54,040
I'm just reflecting just now
that when I was about 16 I was
450
00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:58,360
taught to pray the news.
I'll never forget that the lady
451
00:25:58,760 --> 00:26:02,360
who just said don't just switch
on the headlines, but maybe 5
452
00:26:02,360 --> 00:26:08,120
minutes or the, the bongs in the
UK, as they say 6:00 news, get
453
00:26:08,120 --> 00:26:10,840
yourself an attitude of prayer.
Open the Bible, read a Psalm,
454
00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:14,760
mute the TV.
But then as the 6:00 news comes
455
00:26:14,760 --> 00:26:18,480
on, get into that attitude of
peace and of prayer.
456
00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:22,240
And then maybe you can sense
God's heart.
457
00:26:22,320 --> 00:26:24,360
You know, they talk about, you
know, let your heart be broken
458
00:26:24,360 --> 00:26:26,280
by the things that break the
heart of God.
459
00:26:26,600 --> 00:26:29,280
And maybe as those news
headlines do come, if you still
460
00:26:29,280 --> 00:26:34,280
listen to news headlines, you're
in that that posture of actually
461
00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:36,800
sensing what God's heart is
saying into that situation.
462
00:26:36,800 --> 00:26:38,680
And that's a that's a very
different approach.
463
00:26:38,680 --> 00:26:41,160
And I still, still do it to this
day.
464
00:26:41,160 --> 00:26:41,440
Yeah.
I.
465
00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:45,200
Think it's very interesting you
picked up about God's heart, and
466
00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:48,480
we often reflect on how God has
a heart for justice.
467
00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:52,680
To what extent is justice part
of being a peacemaker?
468
00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:56,520
Oh, it's a very good question.
Go on, Martin.
469
00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:05,440
I think justice is is absolutely
crucial to reconciliation.
470
00:27:07,360 --> 00:27:10,160
How important it is to
peacemaking.
471
00:27:10,360 --> 00:27:15,600
Probably if if those who desire
peace waited for justice to to
472
00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:20,480
be done to them before engaging
in peacemaking, we would have no
473
00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:29,320
peacemakers.
But, and I mean, I think maybe
474
00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:32,320
something unique that we see
both in the teaching, the
475
00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:39,560
lifestyle, and the model of
Jesus is his ability to embrace
476
00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:45,880
a lot of injustice upon himself.
He rarely stood for his own
477
00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:48,000
rights.
He certainly stood for other
478
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:51,440
people's rights and sought
justice for them or did justice
479
00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:56,280
for them, but he didn't care too
much about justice for himself.
480
00:27:56,280 --> 00:28:02,000
And I think this is the kind of
moral leadership that is needed
481
00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:08,400
for peace to to for true peace,
peacemaking activities to move
482
00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:16,240
forward.
So not seeking to have
483
00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:20,000
everything you think you are,
old or not, to constantly be
484
00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:24,680
fighting for your own rights, I
think is important, is an
485
00:28:24,680 --> 00:28:27,600
important quality for
peacemakers.
486
00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:31,960
But it doesn't mean that you can
do away with other people's
487
00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:37,040
rights or justice for them.
And I think this is the place
488
00:28:37,040 --> 00:28:44,440
where you're able to oversee, to
overlook your own benefits as
489
00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:50,080
you become an advocate and seek
justice and peace for others or
490
00:28:50,080 --> 00:28:56,040
seek justice for others.
And a third party always has
491
00:28:56,040 --> 00:29:02,080
more clout in seeking justice
for another person than for
492
00:29:02,120 --> 00:29:05,480
themselves.
And I think that's an important
493
00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:13,880
principle to follow, one of the
key principles of dealing with
494
00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:16,760
the past, because I deal a lot
with memory in the past.
495
00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:23,240
One of the foundations that is
affirmed by AUN theory on
496
00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:25,320
dealing with the past is the
right to justice.
497
00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:30,200
So the right to know, the right
to justice, the right to
498
00:29:30,200 --> 00:29:34,440
compensation and the guarantee
of non recurrence are 4 pillars
499
00:29:34,440 --> 00:29:39,560
that I've worked a lot with.
Sometimes you have to choose
500
00:29:39,560 --> 00:29:46,360
between truth and justice and if
you and you have to decide in
501
00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:47,800
the sense not you have to
choose.
502
00:29:47,800 --> 00:29:52,000
You have to decide before you
get into it, is this going to be
503
00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:56,440
an initiative that seeks truth
knowledge, or is this going to
504
00:29:56,440 --> 00:29:58,440
be an initiative that seeks
justice?
505
00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:04,560
And unfortunately, if you go
with both, you will usually lose
506
00:30:04,560 --> 00:30:09,280
because those who are seeking
truth will not get truth if you
507
00:30:09,280 --> 00:30:12,320
seek justice from the source of
truth.
508
00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:18,160
And those who seek justice will
often remain silent about truth.
509
00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:21,920
Yeah.
And, and.
510
00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:24,920
And so it depends on the process
that you're going for, whether
511
00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:29,800
it's a judicial one or whether
it is one like, you know,
512
00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:34,800
knowing what happened.
That that's fascinating because
513
00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:38,120
I was just reflecting, having
been brought up in the, in the
514
00:30:38,120 --> 00:30:42,560
midst of with apartheid going on
South Africa and the kind of
515
00:30:42,560 --> 00:30:45,400
truth and reconciliation
processes, and then then again
516
00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:47,600
in Northern Ireland.
And I think what you say is
517
00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:52,400
really is really true, yet those
processes can't always coexist.
518
00:30:52,400 --> 00:30:55,360
But what you're alluding to
there is slightly different to
519
00:30:55,360 --> 00:30:58,920
the whole thing of peacemaking
when actually I have an issue
520
00:30:58,920 --> 00:31:02,720
with someone.
So it's personal to me and I'm
521
00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:06,720
seeking peace or reconciliation.
Someone's done something to me
522
00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:09,120
or there's an issue.
But what you're also talking
523
00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:14,440
about is people being peace
mediators, third parties coming
524
00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:18,480
into media between other groups.
And those are two very
525
00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:21,320
interesting concepts where it
can be a peacemaker, where it's
526
00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:24,680
something that's very personal,
but also the the challenge to be
527
00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:27,680
peacemakers where there are
other parties involved and how
528
00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:30,720
what is Our Calling into that
space.
529
00:31:31,480 --> 00:31:33,160
Yeah, I think you make it.
Sorry.
530
00:31:33,520 --> 00:31:38,040
Make a really good point about
how we can often see peace,
531
00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:45,640
peace activities, so to speak,
in regions experiencing conflict
532
00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:49,240
or experiencing war or, or what
have you.
533
00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:52,880
They can feel quite ethereal and
distant.
534
00:31:53,840 --> 00:31:56,160
Obviously not for those
individuals living that reality
535
00:31:56,160 --> 00:31:59,800
day-to-day, but certainly here
in the UK, we can feel sort of
536
00:31:59,840 --> 00:32:03,560
consumed by, Oh, yes, that's
very regretful, but it feels
537
00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:07,520
very distant.
And yet it's not just some
538
00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:09,400
people who are called to be
peacemakers, right?
539
00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:11,480
We're all called to be
peacemakers.
540
00:32:13,160 --> 00:32:15,640
And I think also, sorry.
Yeah.
541
00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:17,800
Well, yeah, conflict isn't
necessarily something that just
542
00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:23,720
happens in kind of areas
experiencing violence, but we
543
00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:27,000
all have kind of conflicts and
fractions and things within,
544
00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:30,320
within ourselves, within our
communities, within, you know,
545
00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:35,400
people that we encounter.
And part of that is about how
546
00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:40,960
can we be peacemakers in our own
community, in our own lives,
547
00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:45,120
with ourselves, with God.
And you know, if people are
548
00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:49,000
thinking what can I do
practically to be a peacemaker,
549
00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:51,680
how would we, how would we
respond to that?
550
00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:57,160
Yeah, good question.
There's a story about Shane
551
00:32:57,160 --> 00:32:59,720
Clayborne, the activist.
I love when someone asked him
552
00:32:59,960 --> 00:33:03,240
what cause should I take up.
It's quite a sort of social
553
00:33:03,240 --> 00:33:05,480
justice idea.
And he said don't worry about a
554
00:33:05,480 --> 00:33:09,080
cause, Choose a people group
that's vulnerable or overlooked
555
00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:11,000
and fall in love with them.
And then a cause will choose
556
00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:14,200
itself.
And reminds me of a book by
557
00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:16,680
Timothy Keller called The
Freedom of Self Forgetfulness.
558
00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:20,840
I love that concept of of just
getting lost in someone else's
559
00:33:20,840 --> 00:33:22,840
story, picking someone else's
fight if you like.
560
00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:25,920
And sometimes it can feel like
sacrifice because the way we're,
561
00:33:25,920 --> 00:33:29,040
you know, we're very much the
selfie generation project self,
562
00:33:29,040 --> 00:33:30,360
anything that's not about
ourself.
563
00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:33,480
It feels like a sacrifice, But
actually there's a there's a
564
00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:37,360
freedom in getting outside of
your ego that I think is there's
565
00:33:37,360 --> 00:33:42,200
a liberty to that, which I feel
is is not often communicated.
566
00:33:42,280 --> 00:33:45,560
And certainly what Martin was
saying about Jesus, the way he
567
00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:49,160
it was very sacrificial in his
own, like he wasn't defending
568
00:33:49,160 --> 00:33:51,120
his own rights, but he would
pick up the cause of someone
569
00:33:51,120 --> 00:33:53,800
else.
I found that so powerful, so
570
00:33:53,800 --> 00:33:57,240
often compare, you know, his,
his prayer on the cross, looking
571
00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:00,280
at the the thief next to him
today you'll be with me in
572
00:34:00,280 --> 00:34:02,360
paradise.
Or looking at the soldiers who
573
00:34:02,360 --> 00:34:04,720
are literally driving nails
through his wrists saying
574
00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:07,680
father, forgive them, They don't
know what they're doing.
575
00:34:07,680 --> 00:34:10,520
Like, that is a ludicrous level
of mercy.
576
00:34:10,840 --> 00:34:14,840
And yeah, he was quite happy to
turn the tables over in the
577
00:34:14,840 --> 00:34:17,760
temple and start a riot to
defend the poor.
578
00:34:17,760 --> 00:34:20,719
He said, you know, you've,
you've made my father's house a
579
00:34:20,719 --> 00:34:22,960
den of robbers.
And he was taking up the cause
580
00:34:23,320 --> 00:34:26,159
of the poor and oppressed.
You know, the the corrupt temple
581
00:34:26,159 --> 00:34:29,480
leadership at the time were
making a buck out of the poorest
582
00:34:29,679 --> 00:34:31,639
Jewish pilgrims.
And he was, he was taking up
583
00:34:31,639 --> 00:34:35,480
that cause or he was stepping in
to defend a woman from a a
584
00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:37,760
crowd, you know, armed with
rocks.
585
00:34:37,760 --> 00:34:40,800
You can imagine and you probably
know the line that he is without
586
00:34:40,800 --> 00:34:43,199
sending cast the first stone.
Very smart response.
587
00:34:43,199 --> 00:34:45,600
You can imagine the rocks all
dropping and people walking away
588
00:34:45,920 --> 00:34:49,480
like he was happy to step into a
situation of conflict to defend
589
00:34:49,480 --> 00:34:52,080
someone else.
And yet when he was on the
590
00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:55,880
firing line, he let it go.
Wow, I'd love to be more like
591
00:34:55,880 --> 00:34:56,560
that.
Yeah.
592
00:34:56,560 --> 00:34:59,080
And interesting that you can
mention women there and Jesus
593
00:34:59,080 --> 00:35:03,520
often kind of picking up the
cause of women and women are so
594
00:35:03,560 --> 00:35:07,480
often key.
They have so key roles in in the
595
00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:10,760
peacemaking, peace building
process and yet so often
596
00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:12,880
overlooked.
Yeah, I'm so glad you brought
597
00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:14,800
up.
I wasn't sure we get a chance to
598
00:35:14,840 --> 00:35:20,080
to talk about it, but women are
so often considered a sort of
599
00:35:20,080 --> 00:35:24,320
optional extra in the in the
more formal kind of peace
600
00:35:24,320 --> 00:35:28,800
building process.
And it's often seen that, you
601
00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:31,160
know, if women are going to
hamper our ability to make this
602
00:35:31,160 --> 00:35:34,720
peace deal, then let's not go
there because that, you know,
603
00:35:34,720 --> 00:35:37,080
that would jeopardize the peace,
But it's a peace that only
604
00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,120
effects kind of 49% of the
population.
605
00:35:39,240 --> 00:35:40,640
Is that ever really a true
peace?
606
00:35:40,640 --> 00:35:45,360
And as you were saying, done.
Jesus says like, no, the, the,
607
00:35:45,600 --> 00:35:51,720
the rights of all of my people
or the, or just in general, all
608
00:35:51,720 --> 00:35:54,960
of all of my people.
They, they all matter, not just
609
00:35:55,240 --> 00:35:58,240
a certain group of people.
And I think that's something we
610
00:35:58,240 --> 00:36:03,840
can bring into our conversations
and our perspectives on peace
611
00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:07,120
more generally.
And I know Martin, you kind of
612
00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:09,320
pull out the words of the
prophet Micah where he talks
613
00:36:09,320 --> 00:36:11,920
about mercy and justice and
humility.
614
00:36:12,280 --> 00:36:17,440
And that extends to all people,
not just, you know, the, the,
615
00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:19,960
the sort of info group of the
day, you know.
616
00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:25,560
Well, well, I, I think we've
been talking about the kind of
617
00:36:25,560 --> 00:36:30,040
peace for, for the past 45
minutes or so.
618
00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:34,200
That requires relationship and
hospitality.
619
00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:41,320
And I know a lot of women that
are masterful in relation
620
00:36:41,320 --> 00:36:51,160
building and in hospitality in a
way that I could never, never
621
00:36:51,160 --> 00:36:56,200
manage myself.
One of my most my closest
622
00:36:56,200 --> 00:37:00,560
collaborator and colleague in
all the initiatives that I
623
00:37:00,560 --> 00:37:07,840
undertake is a woman and she
really is a door opener when it
624
00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:13,440
comes to relationship building
and practising hospitality.
625
00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:20,240
She's my go to person for for
everything that where I need
626
00:37:20,240 --> 00:37:25,840
guidance in those areas and we
work very closely side by side
627
00:37:25,840 --> 00:37:29,080
in all these initiatives.
Yeah, often.
628
00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:31,040
I mean, there's this joke at my
church.
629
00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:33,400
I can't get through a sermon
without quoting Corrie Tamboom,
630
00:37:33,400 --> 00:37:38,280
but I do.
I find a, a lot of the
631
00:37:38,280 --> 00:37:40,560
peacemaking that I kind of what
I've talked on and I learned
632
00:37:40,560 --> 00:37:42,600
about, I'm off.
She's quite instructive to me.
633
00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:47,560
I The Hiding Place is a book I
go back to, but I feel like in
634
00:37:47,560 --> 00:37:49,360
her particularly, and I see
there's lots of women as a
635
00:37:49,360 --> 00:37:53,800
courage to sort with.
Partly it's letting go of your
636
00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,320
own ego and we've talked about
that, but partly there's
637
00:37:56,320 --> 00:37:59,360
something about peacemaking that
just does require courage.
638
00:37:59,920 --> 00:38:03,240
And I've met a lot of women who
seem to have that fight, that
639
00:38:03,240 --> 00:38:07,160
drive that courage to be like,
I'm not letting this go.
640
00:38:07,280 --> 00:38:09,800
We need I can't give up.
I'm not, you know.
641
00:38:10,360 --> 00:38:12,640
And so the Corey Tambu, I mean,
she was in the most horrendous
642
00:38:12,640 --> 00:38:15,440
of circumstances and a
concentration camp, but that's
643
00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:17,480
because she'd taken up the fight
of someone else.
644
00:38:17,880 --> 00:38:21,040
She is a Christian was choosing,
but like we said about Jesus
645
00:38:21,120 --> 00:38:24,240
taking up someone else's fight
like I'm going to fight of the
646
00:38:24,240 --> 00:38:26,080
Jewish people.
And it's interesting.
647
00:38:26,080 --> 00:38:29,760
Her father Casper, he was
actually they were going to let
648
00:38:29,760 --> 00:38:32,640
him off when they caught him.
They said, and he was very, very
649
00:38:32,640 --> 00:38:35,320
respected and they said, you
know, you go home old man, and
650
00:38:35,320 --> 00:38:39,160
he said if you if I go home, I'm
just going to rescue more Jews.
651
00:38:39,560 --> 00:38:41,280
They said fine, we're going to
have to send you.
652
00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:44,320
It was that drive and I actually
think it was even stronger in
653
00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:48,680
his daughters in Betsy and in
Corrie because he died quite
654
00:38:48,760 --> 00:38:51,000
quickly by the sounds of it.
But they were there for so long
655
00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:53,520
and that something about
pioneering in the worst of
656
00:38:53,520 --> 00:38:57,040
circumstances where you never
give up hope, you never give up
657
00:38:57,960 --> 00:38:59,600
joy.
They put real joy in there.
658
00:38:59,600 --> 00:39:00,840
Have you ever read the hiding
place?
659
00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:03,920
They they ministered to women in
the worst of circumstances and
660
00:39:03,920 --> 00:39:07,080
they just always had the
ability, the courage, the grit.
661
00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:09,760
You know, like says like Jesus,
he set his face like Flint.
662
00:39:09,760 --> 00:39:12,560
It was like quite an Isaiah that
talks about you can kind of see
663
00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:14,720
it in the line.
You sound resolutely for
664
00:39:14,720 --> 00:39:16,720
Jerusalem.
He knew what was coming to him.
665
00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:20,320
I know I've met a lot of women
who have that grip that I want
666
00:39:20,320 --> 00:39:22,920
to learn from, who like, I am
fighting for peace.
667
00:39:22,920 --> 00:39:25,800
I am fighting with someone else.
I'm choosing someone else's
668
00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:27,800
battle.
I'm not giving up.
669
00:39:27,800 --> 00:39:31,400
It's a kind of courageous love.
And you see it in Jackie
670
00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:34,120
Pullinger and Heidi Baker and
Tracy Evans and I.
671
00:39:34,160 --> 00:39:37,280
I could, I could give you a list
of biographies I recommend from
672
00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:40,080
sort of Sisters of Faith.
But yeah, that's something I
673
00:39:40,080 --> 00:39:42,720
want to learn from, is the grit
and the courage of women who are
674
00:39:42,720 --> 00:39:45,920
fighting for peace.
And maybe this is this is a book
675
00:39:45,960 --> 00:39:49,120
or something that we could work
on in in Sat 7, because I think
676
00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:53,080
across the Middle East region in
terms of the the names of people
677
00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:56,680
that go on peace deals, as
you're mentioning are generally
678
00:39:56,680 --> 00:39:58,800
always men.
But there's so many people
679
00:39:58,800 --> 00:40:01,640
behind the scenes.
And maybe those are the stories
680
00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:05,680
that in this next phase in terms
of people at media and Women of
681
00:40:05,680 --> 00:40:10,480
Peace who are simply.
Building and being peacemakers
682
00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:13,000
behind the scenes, but their
stories aren't necessarily being
683
00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:15,240
told.
Maybe that's something that's a
684
00:40:15,400 --> 00:40:17,760
challenge for us to actually put
right.
685
00:40:18,000 --> 00:40:22,880
Yeah, definitely 100%.
We, we've kind of touched upon
686
00:40:22,880 --> 00:40:26,240
this a little bit, thinking
about how God's heart for
687
00:40:26,240 --> 00:40:29,320
justice feeds very closely into
kind of peace and
688
00:40:29,320 --> 00:40:31,880
reconciliation.
And some of those elements in
689
00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:34,760
terms of women's involvement in
peace building and how that fits
690
00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:37,800
into God's heart for equality in
in various different ways.
691
00:40:38,720 --> 00:40:42,040
But there is also the
consideration of how much we can
692
00:40:42,040 --> 00:40:46,920
address trauma as part of our
making roads into
693
00:40:47,080 --> 00:40:51,000
reconciliation, right?
And I know you both kind of
694
00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:53,880
touch upon this a little bit in
your work, but there's one
695
00:40:53,880 --> 00:40:56,680
quote, Martin, that I read in
your book that I just hope you
696
00:40:56,680 --> 00:40:59,600
don't mind if I read out.
A true reconciliation requires
697
00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:03,640
forgiveness, which is something
that is only possible with some
698
00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:06,600
efforts towards rectifying
injustice.
699
00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:11,440
I found that so powerful.
And really it, it's a direct
700
00:41:11,440 --> 00:41:17,760
challenge, isn't it, To we can't
just kind of bulldoze ahead with
701
00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:20,840
kind of fluffy notions of peace
and reconciliation without
702
00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:27,120
addressing some of those real
consequences of a lack of peace
703
00:41:27,400 --> 00:41:30,800
that have happened in the past.
And in order to move beyond
704
00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:35,400
that, sometimes we have to be
quite self aware and and it
705
00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:38,120
requires a certain, as you're
saying, down a certain courage
706
00:41:38,120 --> 00:41:42,280
and and perhaps even a rawness
in order to really address some
707
00:41:42,280 --> 00:41:45,440
of that kind of past trauma or
past injustice.
708
00:41:45,440 --> 00:41:50,200
Yeah, I think it's good that you
bring this up again, Sophie,
709
00:41:50,200 --> 00:41:55,000
because we we've maybe gone a
little bit too quickly over the
710
00:41:55,000 --> 00:41:59,840
question of justice and went
straight to being advocates and
711
00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:04,360
and fighting for the for justice
and the rights of other people,
712
00:42:04,360 --> 00:42:10,080
which is key, very crucial.
But I mean, one of the reasons
713
00:42:10,160 --> 00:42:17,120
why the efforts for peace
building in that lasts collapse
714
00:42:17,160 --> 00:42:21,120
and have collapsed for years,
for centuries is because we
715
00:42:21,560 --> 00:42:27,080
think that we can forget the
past that we can that peace,
716
00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:31,080
peace building or peace making
or or you know, mediation is
717
00:42:31,080 --> 00:42:35,000
just the act of the moment.
And unfortunately, with the act
718
00:42:35,000 --> 00:42:39,640
of the moment, we tend to be
driven by selfish ambitions or
719
00:42:40,040 --> 00:42:45,160
interests of persons or
communities or even nations and
720
00:42:45,160 --> 00:42:51,640
just until the next elections.
But and that completely flies
721
00:42:51,640 --> 00:42:58,040
over the importance of justice.
And so there can really not be
722
00:42:58,040 --> 00:43:02,600
reconciliation that is lasting
without not only.
723
00:43:02,600 --> 00:43:06,040
Yeah, I mean, justice sometimes
comes in the form of reparation.
724
00:43:06,880 --> 00:43:11,880
Justice comes in the form of
confession, recognition by a
725
00:43:11,880 --> 00:43:17,440
perpetrator.
And, and without these, you can,
726
00:43:17,440 --> 00:43:20,680
you cannot, I mean, you can
forgive on a personal level if
727
00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:24,600
you have that strength, but you
cannot establish peace and
728
00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:27,480
reconciliation in the community
or in the country.
729
00:43:28,040 --> 00:43:34,520
And, and until we understand
that, it's just not possible to
730
00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:38,480
reach lasting peace.
And I'm thinking in particular
731
00:43:38,480 --> 00:43:40,760
about the Middle East, my part
of the world.
732
00:43:43,480 --> 00:43:45,600
Yeah, I mean, I'd love to ask
you, Martin, in those sorts of
733
00:43:45,600 --> 00:43:48,800
situations where it feels like
there's a stalemate and people
734
00:43:48,800 --> 00:43:53,800
are not willing to listen or
people are too aware of their
735
00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:57,480
own trauma, how do you get a bit
of a breakthrough?
736
00:43:57,760 --> 00:44:01,520
I mean, I mean, I've been in
situations where I've seen
737
00:44:01,520 --> 00:44:03,680
amazing breakthrough and I've
been in situations where I feel
738
00:44:03,680 --> 00:44:05,120
like we're not getting anywhere
here.
739
00:44:05,120 --> 00:44:08,640
And I'm I'd love to know because
you've been in all sorts of
740
00:44:08,640 --> 00:44:10,560
situations where you're working
with people.
741
00:44:10,840 --> 00:44:12,480
How do you try and instigate
some of that?
742
00:44:12,480 --> 00:44:16,480
Helping people understand each
other's trauma and, you know,
743
00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:19,880
understand each other's?
Narrative, well, I'd just go go
744
00:44:19,880 --> 00:44:21,560
again to the question of
narrative.
745
00:44:23,040 --> 00:44:30,120
So you until you can get to the
place where conflicting parties
746
00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:36,480
are willing to recognise first
of all, that their version of
747
00:44:36,480 --> 00:44:41,600
the of their experience and of
their story is 1 narrative among
748
00:44:41,600 --> 00:44:44,000
others.
And until they are willing to
749
00:44:44,000 --> 00:44:49,280
listen to the narrative of the
other or the others, even if
750
00:44:49,280 --> 00:44:52,440
they don't need to agree with
it, then there's very little
751
00:44:52,440 --> 00:44:56,680
chance of a breakthrough in, in
mediation or in, in moving
752
00:44:56,680 --> 00:44:58,480
towards peace and
reconciliation.
753
00:44:59,320 --> 00:45:01,680
And so I, I work a lot with
narratives.
754
00:45:01,680 --> 00:45:03,480
And I think that's extremely
important.
755
00:45:04,680 --> 00:45:10,720
Narrative is not the same as
ultimate truth or objective
756
00:45:10,720 --> 00:45:14,240
truth.
Sometimes I, I like to use more
757
00:45:14,440 --> 00:45:17,280
like a shocking affirmation.
And they say, and I, and I
758
00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,160
affirm there is no truth.
There's no such a thing as
759
00:45:20,160 --> 00:45:21,720
truth.
There's only narrative.
760
00:45:22,600 --> 00:45:24,280
There's an event that has
happened.
761
00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:29,280
And of course, in the fact that
it is an event, it has objective
762
00:45:29,280 --> 00:45:33,120
truth, objective reality.
It has happened, but that truth
763
00:45:33,120 --> 00:45:36,880
is, and the details of that
event are only accessible to
764
00:45:36,880 --> 00:45:41,320
God.
Everyone else knows about the
765
00:45:41,320 --> 00:45:43,960
event through a narrative,
through the way that it has been
766
00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:48,040
told, through the way that it
has been transmitted from one
767
00:45:48,040 --> 00:45:51,240
person to another or from one
generation to the to the other.
768
00:45:51,680 --> 00:45:56,920
And so truth, again, a bit of a
shock.
769
00:45:57,080 --> 00:46:01,240
Truth doesn't matter when it
comes to peace building and
770
00:46:01,240 --> 00:46:05,880
reconciliation because only
narrative stands and only
771
00:46:05,880 --> 00:46:09,840
narrative shapes the identity of
different communities and the
772
00:46:09,840 --> 00:46:13,320
perception that one community or
one individual has of others.
773
00:46:13,920 --> 00:46:16,800
So of course, in the ultimate
truth matters.
774
00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:21,160
But when it comes to the hard
work on the ground, what matters
775
00:46:21,160 --> 00:46:24,560
is narratives.
And I need to be able to bring
776
00:46:24,560 --> 00:46:30,480
those narratives face to face in
conflict, in in competition, in
777
00:46:30,480 --> 00:46:35,040
diversity, and need to allow
them to remain in tension.
778
00:46:35,440 --> 00:46:42,000
And I need to sit in that
tension and cultivate among the
779
00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:47,000
parties that are in conflict the
ability to listen.
780
00:46:48,160 --> 00:46:51,520
When you listen, you earn the
right to speak.
781
00:46:52,360 --> 00:46:56,600
You earn to the right to express
your narrative if you're willing
782
00:46:56,600 --> 00:46:59,640
to listen to another narrative.
And you mentioned the word
783
00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:02,160
empathy early in the
conversation.
784
00:47:02,160 --> 00:47:05,160
And I think empathy is probably
one of the most important
785
00:47:05,160 --> 00:47:09,880
components of these processes.
Empathy means you're able to put
786
00:47:09,880 --> 00:47:14,480
yourself in the body and, and
shoes of another person and
787
00:47:14,760 --> 00:47:18,760
really see what they're going
through, even if you disagree
788
00:47:18,920 --> 00:47:22,760
with with what with their
position or their perspective on
789
00:47:22,760 --> 00:47:25,240
things.
And from a psychological
790
00:47:25,240 --> 00:47:28,560
perspective, I have a friend who
works in who teaches in
791
00:47:28,560 --> 00:47:31,280
developmental psychology and
works on emotion.
792
00:47:31,720 --> 00:47:35,640
And I learned from him that
empathy is the highest level of
793
00:47:35,640 --> 00:47:40,080
maturity in a person of
emotional maturity and maturity
794
00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:44,400
all together, and it's the one
of the most important components
795
00:47:44,400 --> 00:47:48,000
of resolving conflict.
So hopeful.
796
00:47:48,080 --> 00:47:49,640
I totally agree.
That's a lovely quote.
797
00:47:50,200 --> 00:47:52,320
I've often thought it's totally
that.
798
00:47:52,320 --> 00:47:54,840
It's the highest form of, it's
the greatest thing we can do,
799
00:47:54,840 --> 00:47:56,560
empathy, and it requires
imagination.
800
00:47:56,560 --> 00:47:59,360
It's another thing that Shane
Claiborne once said is that
801
00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:03,240
violence is for those who've
lost their imagination.
802
00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:07,640
It requires creativity.
It requires imagination to step
803
00:48:07,640 --> 00:48:10,720
into the shoes of someone else.
I feel like empathy is a sort of
804
00:48:11,320 --> 00:48:15,120
marriage of imagination and
creativity, but also with love.
805
00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:17,880
And when you've got those two
together and you're able to sort
806
00:48:17,880 --> 00:48:21,200
of, and obviously you're not,
you can never totally live
807
00:48:21,200 --> 00:48:24,680
someone else's narrative, but to
make the effort in your mind to
808
00:48:24,680 --> 00:48:26,720
go into that and even
physically.
809
00:48:26,720 --> 00:48:30,880
So I know people and Sammy, for
example, some of his, he and his
810
00:48:30,880 --> 00:48:34,280
team who have experienced what
the Palestinians called the
811
00:48:34,280 --> 00:48:37,560
Nakba, the catastrophe in 1948
when they were a lot of people
812
00:48:37,560 --> 00:48:38,960
were killed and driven from
their homes.
813
00:48:39,560 --> 00:48:42,240
That is a narrative he's very
aware of that he chose to step
814
00:48:42,240 --> 00:48:43,600
into the narrative of the Jewish
people.
815
00:48:43,600 --> 00:48:48,160
He went to Auschwitz on a on a
trip called Bearing witness to
816
00:48:48,160 --> 00:48:52,600
see, to sort of step into the
trauma of the Jewish people.
817
00:48:53,240 --> 00:48:56,000
And he has Israeli friends who
have come and visited refugee
818
00:48:56,000 --> 00:48:59,160
camps in the West Bank and, and
sort of stepped into the world.
819
00:48:59,160 --> 00:49:03,680
And when you, when you really
physically step into as well as
820
00:49:03,680 --> 00:49:06,840
mentally step into someone
else's world, that helps.
821
00:49:06,840 --> 00:49:09,240
And I think sometimes we need to
help people with that journey of
822
00:49:09,240 --> 00:49:12,960
empathy to sort of create, you
know, sometimes that's just good
823
00:49:12,960 --> 00:49:15,600
storytelling or it's creating
the spaces of hospitality like
824
00:49:15,600 --> 00:49:19,320
you shared, where people can
feel safe to step into someone
825
00:49:19,320 --> 00:49:22,280
else's narrative.
But also, I love the fact that
826
00:49:22,280 --> 00:49:25,040
one of the things you said I
wanted to pick up on is that you
827
00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:26,720
might not agree with someone
else's narrative.
828
00:49:26,960 --> 00:49:30,240
And so one of the things that
I've learnt with the, the work
829
00:49:30,240 --> 00:49:32,760
I've done with Bridges for
Communities, my boss often used
830
00:49:32,760 --> 00:49:35,360
to say, you'll have this idea of
living well with difference.
831
00:49:36,040 --> 00:49:40,200
And actually we need to create a
space where you can disagree and
832
00:49:40,200 --> 00:49:43,840
disagreement isn't conflict.
You can disagree and still love
833
00:49:43,920 --> 00:49:47,360
and hear and understand the
narrative of the of the other
834
00:49:47,360 --> 00:49:49,160
person.
I found that particularly with
835
00:49:49,600 --> 00:49:52,720
conversations between Christians
and Muslims, I have a lot of
836
00:49:52,720 --> 00:49:55,800
Muslims who we passionately
disagree with and various points
837
00:49:55,800 --> 00:49:57,760
of theology.
But to be able to have a
838
00:49:57,760 --> 00:50:00,080
disagreement, to be able to
challenge one another, to talk
839
00:50:00,080 --> 00:50:03,800
about the big things of life and
not fall into conflict, still in
840
00:50:03,800 --> 00:50:06,760
in the place of disagreement
here the other person's
841
00:50:06,760 --> 00:50:08,960
narrative.
Choose respect, honour and love.
842
00:50:08,960 --> 00:50:11,920
I think we can work this out
with dialogue, not conflict.
843
00:50:12,280 --> 00:50:16,400
I think the world needs to see
that modelled disagreement with
844
00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:20,200
compassion definitely 'cause it
it doesn't need to go to
845
00:50:20,200 --> 00:50:20,760
conflict.
Yeah.
846
00:50:22,200 --> 00:50:25,080
Absolutely.
And and that thinking around
847
00:50:25,160 --> 00:50:29,320
empathy and how we need to have
empathy in order to kind of move
848
00:50:29,320 --> 00:50:33,640
forwards in terms of peace and
reconciliation really is the the
849
00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:37,160
exact opposite of you both talk
about this in your books.
850
00:50:37,960 --> 00:50:41,960
But the role of fear and the
role of that fear plays in terms
851
00:50:41,960 --> 00:50:45,240
of leading to that conflict in
the 1st place.
852
00:50:45,440 --> 00:50:48,600
And what can you say about fear
being the best kind of recruiter
853
00:50:48,600 --> 00:50:49,640
to extremism?
Wow.
854
00:50:50,080 --> 00:50:55,480
And how we, we just, we, if we,
if we have fear, we, we can't
855
00:50:55,480 --> 00:50:59,560
have empathy because we're too
focused on, you know, feeling
856
00:50:59,600 --> 00:51:02,640
unsettled and uncertain and, and
being afraid of, of the other
857
00:51:02,640 --> 00:51:04,840
group or the other person or
whatever it might be.
858
00:51:05,200 --> 00:51:09,160
But in order to move towards
empathy, we have to let go of
859
00:51:09,160 --> 00:51:12,440
that fear, don't we?
Yeah, because I mean, when
860
00:51:12,440 --> 00:51:15,720
you're when you're scared, you
are putting yourself in the
861
00:51:15,800 --> 00:51:18,080
shoes of the victim.
And so the other becomes the
862
00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:20,280
aggressor and that's why you're
you're scared.
863
00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:24,600
Whereas empathy is being able to
see how the other person feels
864
00:51:24,600 --> 00:51:27,560
like the victim and you are the
aggressor.
865
00:51:29,120 --> 00:51:33,360
And so they're really, it's very
difficult to practice empathy if
866
00:51:33,360 --> 00:51:35,640
you are in a state of fear.
Yeah.
867
00:51:35,640 --> 00:51:37,680
And Martin, just to pick up on
what you're saying about them
868
00:51:38,560 --> 00:51:41,440
shaping the narratives.
We started this conversation
869
00:51:41,440 --> 00:51:45,760
Often we're talking about do we
like reading a physical book or
870
00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:49,880
a digital book?
And maybe the kind of parallel
871
00:51:49,880 --> 00:51:53,600
to that that is that we used to
spend a lot of time in front of
872
00:51:53,600 --> 00:51:56,280
people, relating with people
experiencing narratives
873
00:51:56,280 --> 00:51:58,920
together.
But now the narrative is being
874
00:51:58,920 --> 00:52:05,240
so shaped by digital culture, by
by media, the fast media, the 24
875
00:52:05,240 --> 00:52:07,760
hour media.
And we had sat seminar involved
876
00:52:07,760 --> 00:52:10,920
in telling a different story,
trying to maybe counter some of
877
00:52:10,920 --> 00:52:14,520
those those messages.
But that narrative that's been
878
00:52:14,520 --> 00:52:17,600
shaped by so many different
platforms these days is
879
00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:21,680
incredibly powerful and is
really telling people what to
880
00:52:21,680 --> 00:52:24,360
think.
And they're not really, as you
881
00:52:24,360 --> 00:52:27,440
were saying and stepping into
other people's shoes or or going
882
00:52:27,440 --> 00:52:29,600
that distance to to to meet
people.
883
00:52:30,320 --> 00:52:34,840
And I'm just interested or
curious to know actually, how do
884
00:52:34,840 --> 00:52:38,760
you feel the power of media can
be used for good and to to
885
00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:40,560
almost to reshape a different
narrative?
886
00:52:42,760 --> 00:52:45,840
Good question.
I mean, one way is always to
887
00:52:45,840 --> 00:52:48,560
seek out the the opposite
narrative.
888
00:52:51,440 --> 00:52:52,640
Yeah.
I think one of the things I
889
00:52:52,640 --> 00:52:55,520
often say about the sort of the
digital world in terms of the
890
00:52:55,520 --> 00:52:58,960
algorithms that are forcing us
into a certain viewpoint is it's
891
00:52:58,960 --> 00:53:02,160
not as new as we think.
And so the way our neural
892
00:53:02,160 --> 00:53:05,120
pathways work, it's, you know,
survival of the busiest.
893
00:53:05,120 --> 00:53:07,800
I think in neuroscience once
said, you know, if you it's a
894
00:53:07,800 --> 00:53:10,800
bit like a cutting a groove in a
park, you know, if you just keep
895
00:53:10,800 --> 00:53:14,360
on walking down that path where
you cut a sort of deep dirty
896
00:53:14,360 --> 00:53:17,120
groove and then it becomes the
path of least, least resistance.
897
00:53:17,400 --> 00:53:20,720
That's what happens in our
brains as you kind of ruminate
898
00:53:20,720 --> 00:53:24,920
and rehearse an angry narrative.
It's also what happens in our
899
00:53:24,920 --> 00:53:28,640
communities when, you know, an
echo Chamber of people showing
900
00:53:28,640 --> 00:53:29,920
the same thing.
It doesn't have to be in an
901
00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:31,960
online community.
It can just be in the pub or a
902
00:53:31,960 --> 00:53:34,160
coffee shop or, you know, in the
workplace.
903
00:53:34,880 --> 00:53:36,480
And then the algorithms reflect
that.
904
00:53:36,920 --> 00:53:40,200
And so it's just the same.
And I feel like that's why
905
00:53:41,240 --> 00:53:44,080
empathy is a bit of a resistance
to that.
906
00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:47,080
It's a bit of a rebel to the
algorithms because you're
907
00:53:47,080 --> 00:53:50,760
choosing to sort, to start
carving a different path.
908
00:53:52,240 --> 00:53:54,240
And often that's why I love the
story of a Good Samaritan
909
00:53:55,080 --> 00:53:57,440
because now, you know, we talked
about this before.
910
00:53:57,440 --> 00:54:00,760
If you've met just one person
who is going in the opposite
911
00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:04,640
direction, and maybe in terms of
sharing the story, sharing the
912
00:54:04,640 --> 00:54:08,040
story of the Good Samaritans, it
does just change things because
913
00:54:08,040 --> 00:54:12,200
then you can't, you know, you
can't attach yourself purely to
914
00:54:12,200 --> 00:54:15,240
a narrative of the other.
If you know one of those people,
915
00:54:15,240 --> 00:54:18,160
you know know a person from
another people group who you are
916
00:54:18,160 --> 00:54:21,960
taught to hate, who was shown
you love, I would say one Good
917
00:54:21,960 --> 00:54:25,480
Samaritan can be the hinge that
turns the narrative in a
918
00:54:25,480 --> 00:54:30,000
different direction.
Yeah, I believe media.
919
00:54:30,000 --> 00:54:36,360
So I mean very important agent
either of peace or of conflict.
920
00:54:36,440 --> 00:54:39,440
And I think that's the
importance of set 7.
921
00:54:39,440 --> 00:54:46,600
That's the that set 7:00 not
only has the potential, but has
922
00:54:46,600 --> 00:54:52,200
been reshaping the narrative by
taking a stance where it
923
00:54:52,200 --> 00:54:56,440
presents the life of Christians
in the in the Middle East in a
924
00:54:56,440 --> 00:55:00,320
way that is positive without
attacking anybody, without
925
00:55:00,560 --> 00:55:03,520
wanting to replace someone else
because we're better.
926
00:55:04,400 --> 00:55:08,800
It it has been reshaping this
narrative where first of all,
927
00:55:09,280 --> 00:55:13,920
not presenting a narrative of
victimhood and secondly, not
928
00:55:13,920 --> 00:55:17,960
presenting A narrative where we
are being aggressed and the
929
00:55:17,960 --> 00:55:20,680
other is the aggressor.
And for me, this is what I find
930
00:55:20,680 --> 00:55:24,960
attractive about SAT 7.
That's why I'm a huge fan and on
931
00:55:24,960 --> 00:55:31,320
the International Council.
And in a way, I'll end on my
932
00:55:31,600 --> 00:55:36,520
side with the this, the parable
of the, of the mustard seed and
933
00:55:36,520 --> 00:55:40,560
which was in the same chapter in
Matthew 13 with the parable of
934
00:55:40,560 --> 00:55:46,640
the 11 or the how do we call it
as yeah, the 11, right.
935
00:55:47,520 --> 00:55:49,560
Yeah, yeah.
And and so they're, those two
936
00:55:49,560 --> 00:55:53,120
parables are put side by side in
the Gospel of Matthew in chapter
937
00:55:53,120 --> 00:55:56,680
13, because one of them
addresses men, the other
938
00:55:56,680 --> 00:56:01,160
addresses women, one of them
addresses the farmer, the other
939
00:56:01,840 --> 00:56:04,760
a homemaker.
And so it really is addressing
940
00:56:04,760 --> 00:56:08,560
everybody with the same message.
And both of them are symbols of
941
00:56:08,560 --> 00:56:10,960
hospitality.
The small seed that becomes a
942
00:56:10,960 --> 00:56:14,560
large tree where all of the
birds of the air come and take
943
00:56:14,560 --> 00:56:20,160
refuge and shade the leaven in
the dough that is baked into
944
00:56:20,160 --> 00:56:23,360
bread and then the the loaves of
bread.
945
00:56:23,360 --> 00:56:26,520
And you look at the amount, it's
actually quite a large amount of
946
00:56:26,520 --> 00:56:30,240
bread that is being baked there.
And it's warm and it's it's
947
00:56:30,240 --> 00:56:34,240
inviting and smells nice and it
brings people around the table.
948
00:56:34,800 --> 00:56:41,160
And I think that Sat 7 for me is
this kind of it's it's an
949
00:56:41,160 --> 00:56:44,640
enactment of this parable.
And that also is a demonstration
950
00:56:44,640 --> 00:56:50,120
of what media can do as
providing a path towards peace
951
00:56:50,120 --> 00:56:53,680
and reconciliation.
And what unfortunately, so many
952
00:56:53,680 --> 00:56:57,760
media don't do because they keep
only bringing the stories of
953
00:56:57,760 --> 00:57:02,400
conflict and, and creating more
enmity between people.
954
00:57:03,600 --> 00:57:09,840
And you know, this is this, this
large tree and this basket of
955
00:57:09,840 --> 00:57:13,920
warm bread is what it means for
me to be a peacemaker.
956
00:57:13,920 --> 00:57:20,080
And gathering around these
elements in in hospitality is
957
00:57:20,080 --> 00:57:24,320
what is a symbol of
reconciliation that we look for
958
00:57:24,320 --> 00:57:26,920
and long for, long for.
Yeah.
959
00:57:27,240 --> 00:57:29,080
Thank you for sharing that,
Martin, because we're kind of
960
00:57:29,080 --> 00:57:31,560
coming to the end of our time
together today.
961
00:57:31,760 --> 00:57:36,920
We like to round off with, if we
just have one thing that we'd
962
00:57:36,920 --> 00:57:39,440
like our listeners to take away
from the conversation that we've
963
00:57:39,440 --> 00:57:42,960
had today, what would it be?
I'll start with you, Martin, if
964
00:57:42,960 --> 00:57:48,000
you just want to sum up into
one, one little key take away
965
00:57:48,000 --> 00:57:51,800
for I guess I think it's really
useful for us to just, I mean,
966
00:57:51,800 --> 00:57:53,920
and everyone's take away will be
different, but it's really
967
00:57:53,920 --> 00:57:57,640
useful just to highlight
something that we can can do
968
00:57:57,640 --> 00:58:00,760
practically, even if that's just
thinking about this more,
969
00:58:00,760 --> 00:58:03,720
praying about it more, you know,
going and looking it up.
970
00:58:03,920 --> 00:58:08,000
I feel like it's, it's a useful
thing for us to do and helps us
971
00:58:08,000 --> 00:58:12,120
to kind of take this from a
passive consumption into an
972
00:58:12,120 --> 00:58:16,000
active, an active movement of
something that we're doing
973
00:58:16,000 --> 00:58:20,120
ourselves.
Well, for me, I think I've, I've
974
00:58:20,120 --> 00:58:23,480
in a way, I've almost said
everything I wanted to, to say
975
00:58:23,480 --> 00:58:29,600
with this, these parables of the
master seed and, and the parable
976
00:58:29,600 --> 00:58:34,000
of the 11.
And that the encouraging thing
977
00:58:34,000 --> 00:58:38,120
about this is that we are all
invited to, to be this and to
978
00:58:38,120 --> 00:58:42,040
practice this doesn't need
special technique, but it does
979
00:58:42,040 --> 00:58:47,440
need a big heart and the ability
to think about ourselves as
980
00:58:47,440 --> 00:58:51,240
welcoming people and not people
of exclusion, but people of
981
00:58:51,240 --> 00:58:55,480
hospitality.
And so everyone is invited to be
982
00:58:55,480 --> 00:59:00,200
a peacemaker in that way and to
work towards God's all embracing
983
00:59:00,200 --> 00:59:02,840
peace and towards
reconciliation.
984
00:59:04,880 --> 00:59:07,920
I'll pick up on that that phrase
a big heart I think is important
985
00:59:07,920 --> 00:59:09,560
for me.
I think I was going to say
986
00:59:09,560 --> 00:59:12,720
empathy, the imagination to step
into someone else's shoes.
987
00:59:12,720 --> 00:59:15,120
But actually think for me, the
take away is deeper than that.
988
00:59:15,120 --> 00:59:19,400
It's it's a narrative of love.
And so I feel like the fuel for
989
00:59:19,400 --> 00:59:24,240
that is for one is particularly
as Christians to know that we
990
00:59:24,240 --> 00:59:25,960
are loved.
And this is one of the things
991
00:59:25,960 --> 00:59:28,280
that Jesus had really clear.
He knew, you know, the beginning
992
00:59:28,280 --> 00:59:30,640
of his ministry is baptism.
We hear those words.
993
00:59:30,640 --> 00:59:32,880
This is my beloved son whom I
love with him.
994
00:59:32,880 --> 00:59:34,760
I'm well pleased.
That's before he'd done anything
995
00:59:35,120 --> 00:59:38,440
in terms of his ministry and he
went in with that bomb proof
996
00:59:39,040 --> 00:59:41,480
affirmation of God's love.
And we need to know that for us
997
00:59:41,680 --> 00:59:43,800
it's not of this.
You know, I say, if you want to
998
00:59:43,800 --> 00:59:46,560
picture God, picture the running
father to the prodigal son.
999
00:59:46,560 --> 00:59:49,360
He's done nothing to earn that
love, but he knows he's loved
1000
00:59:49,600 --> 00:59:52,280
come what may.
And he actually went out to the
1001
00:59:53,160 --> 00:59:55,160
to the older son as well.
So as a matter of your goody 2
1002
00:59:55,160 --> 00:59:58,560
shoes or a total prodigal, you
are loved because you're loved
1003
00:59:58,560 --> 01:00:01,400
because of God's character.
And I think if you know that
1004
01:00:01,400 --> 01:00:05,360
love in yourself, then it gives
you the fuel to pay that
1005
01:00:05,360 --> 01:00:07,920
forward.
And actually, you know, that
1006
01:00:07,920 --> 01:00:11,560
line in, in the New Testament,
perfect love casts out fear.
1007
01:00:11,600 --> 01:00:14,640
And I feel like, as, as Martin
said, fear is what underpins a
1008
01:00:14,640 --> 01:00:17,720
lot of the kind of lack of
empathy and a lot of a conflict.
1009
01:00:18,360 --> 01:00:22,120
The antithesis about is love.
And if you know if you can
1010
01:00:22,200 --> 01:00:26,920
overcome fear with love, then
then peacemaking will flow as a
1011
01:00:26,920 --> 01:00:28,840
beautiful result.
Absolutely.
1012
01:00:29,080 --> 01:00:33,080
And my take out in a sense kind
of connects and takes that
1013
01:00:33,080 --> 01:00:37,160
forward to say, I, I have a
responsibility to be a
1014
01:00:37,160 --> 01:00:40,720
peacemaker, but I have a
responsibility to kind of deal
1015
01:00:40,720 --> 01:00:43,320
with some of the issues in my
own life with God.
1016
01:00:43,320 --> 01:00:47,800
So that actually I, I, I have
felt that peace, that, that
1017
01:00:47,800 --> 01:00:52,200
sense of restitution and
forgiveness and salvation.
1018
01:00:52,280 --> 01:00:57,000
And that and outworking of that
is it compels me to to love the
1019
01:00:57,000 --> 01:00:59,320
other and to actually know if
I'm loved by God the Father,
1020
01:00:59,880 --> 01:01:02,640
then so is the stranger in my
life, or so is the person I
1021
01:01:02,640 --> 01:01:06,360
disagree with.
And I have a, you know, it's a
1022
01:01:06,360 --> 01:01:08,680
command.
It's an imperative to go and
1023
01:01:09,000 --> 01:01:11,800
practice peacemaking.
And if we get it wrong or, you
1024
01:01:11,920 --> 01:01:15,480
know, we're so afraid these days
of saying the wrong thing or, or
1025
01:01:15,480 --> 01:01:18,280
maybe even offending, but
actually we just, we need to
1026
01:01:18,280 --> 01:01:21,880
take some risks and, and you
know, say, you know, faith is
1027
01:01:21,880 --> 01:01:24,920
spelt, you know, RSK.
So, you know, take a few risks,
1028
01:01:24,920 --> 01:01:28,280
try being a peacemaker and you
might, you know, you might
1029
01:01:28,280 --> 01:01:29,960
offend someone or you might get
some things wrong.
1030
01:01:29,960 --> 01:01:33,440
But, but actually most of the
times people are very, very
1031
01:01:33,440 --> 01:01:34,840
accepting.
And I actually like people
1032
01:01:34,840 --> 01:01:37,800
crossing over the road and
actually saying, you know, can I
1033
01:01:37,800 --> 01:01:39,720
talk to you?
Can I, can I be your friend?
1034
01:01:39,840 --> 01:01:41,480
Yeah.
Yeah, that's beautiful.
1035
01:01:41,480 --> 01:01:45,280
I love that we're all loved.
And yeah, we're all invited to
1036
01:01:45,280 --> 01:01:47,280
be part of God's work.
Brilliant.
1037
01:01:47,360 --> 01:01:49,960
Thank you so much, Martin Dad,
for joining us Around the TABLE.
1038
01:01:49,960 --> 01:01:50,720
Yeah.
Thank you.
1039
01:01:50,880 --> 01:01:57,280
Very much.
Thanks for joining us around the
1040
01:01:57,280 --> 01:01:59,000
table.
If you enjoyed today's
1041
01:01:59,000 --> 01:02:02,320
conversation, make sure to hit
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1042
01:02:02,320 --> 01:02:05,280
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1043
01:02:05,640 --> 01:02:07,720
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1044
01:02:08,440 --> 01:02:11,120
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going with us on socials at
1045
01:02:11,120 --> 01:02:17,520
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1046
01:02:17,520 --> 01:02:20,600
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